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Houdan (chicken) : ウィキペディア英語版
Houdan chicken

| country = France
| distribution =
| standard = (Standard-sized ) (in French)
(Bantam ) (in French)
| use = meat, eggs, fancy
| nickname =
| apa = continental〔
| aba = all other comb clean legged〔
| ee = yes〔
| pcgb = rare soft feather: heavy〔
| maleweight = Standard: 2.5–3 kg
Bantam: 900 g
| femaleweight = Standard: 2–2.5 kg
Bantam: 800 g
| skincolor =
| eggcolor =white
| comb = shaped like a butterfly or oak-leaf
| note = five-toed
| type = Chicken
| latin = Gallus gallus domesticus
}}
The Houdan or フランス語:Poule de Houdan is an old French breed of domestic chicken. It is named for its area of origin, the commune of Houdan, in the département of Yvelines to the west of Paris. The Houdan has an unusual butterfly-shaped comb, and is one of few breeds to have five toes rather than the usual four.
==History==

The origins of the Houdan breed are unknown; as they predate modern agricultural writing, little can be said with certainty. The breed was described in detail in 1858.〔 The Houdan combines a number of distinctive features, which in the nineteenth century gave rise to speculation about the breeds that might have contributed to its development.〔 The Crèvecœur or perhaps the Polish was suspected to have given the Houdan its crest, and either the Dorking or the native five-toed fowl of France was thought have to resulted in the Houdan's five toes (most chickens have only four).
It was first imported into England in 1850,〔 and to North America in 1865, where it appeared in the first edition of the American Standard of Perfection in 1874.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Houdan chicken」の詳細全文を読む



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